Moderator: Below we invite Mr. Yan Wenqing to give us a speech. He is the executive director of the Interior Design Association, the general manager of Shenzhen Chinese Group Design Consultant Co., Ltd., and the head of the Wenqing Design Center of Shenzhen Overseas Decoration Engineering Company. He has published many books of his own. His speech is “The Trend of Interior Design Development†".
Yan Wenqing: Good afternoon everyone! More and more works are being designed from different angles, and they have also caused a lot of designers to reflect and reflect. The interior design industry has only grown for more than 20 years. The work is slowly maturing and has some feelings of its own. In the near future, I feel that I have reached the stage of summing up and reflecting. Anything that has a summary and reflection will have its own things. The most critical issue in design is the underlying mindset, and what kind of thinking patterns will produce what kind of design.
From the history of our industry for more than 20 years, there are many good works that will come out, but there are not many works that are truly based on one angle. The depth of the design is above, the maturity is above, and everyone is different. But in the breadth of design, there is no big difference. Of course, there have been many works that have been thought-provoking in recent years. Interior design is not an independent field, he has a relationship with other industries. For example, we see concept cars, concept phones, etc. What are concept products? He is a new design created by a new mindset. He must be a new mode of thinking, not an old concept to see this problem. For example, the concept car produced by Audi, but the concept car is not complete. When we comment on the quality of a work or the ability of a designer, it is also possible to not simply comment from the design work itself, but also to design a exhibition to comment, which also has a benefit. Often some designers want to design like this, but customers are not willing to do so. So some new things are not recognized by everyone. In addition, the works of the concept are not exactly the same as the works of the examples. Relatively speaking, if you want to achieve your wishes, the concept works will be simplified, and this can also promote the development of this industry. It is impossible for an industry to develop without arguments, and for comments to develop. Just like the movie industry, there are often film critics who comment on the quality of the film. If our industry is more dependent on this aspect, I think it is better to develop to a stage today than it is now.
The second concept, let me talk about the problem of interior design lighting design. Lighting design is a category of interior design. When I was thinking about a space, I might not think of a specific shape at the beginning. I have a few thoughts here, and I think that lighting design may also go down slowly. First, he will be more and more concerned by designers. On the one hand, it is also possible for designers to re-learn and pursue further studies, which may take into account the two identities of interior design and lighting designers. But I feel that the lighting designer will slowly separate it. When any one of the things reaches a certain state, causing the original designer to be unable to grasp it, it will be separated. Why is interior design slowly becoming an independent industry? It is because the architect does not have full energy or has no way to invest all the time to pay attention to the interior design. He will lead to the interior design being managed by a single person. Sometimes, the designer thinks that lighting is something I manage, how can I distinguish it? I know best what kind of intentions I want to express. I know all these things better than anyone else. I don't think it's exactly like this. It's like building. Everyone knows that a new building in a city has come out, but to illuminate the lighting of this building may not be designed by architects. Even if Hong Kong's HSBC is the work of the world's top masters, his lighting design is not his guide. There is a dedicated lighting design company to do this. So from a multi-faceted perspective, lighting design in interior design is also possible to distinguish. From another angle, many years of lighting design has changed a lot. The previous light source is very simple, and now LED, fiber optics and other lighting technologies have come out. As a designer, the interior design of his tube is too big, and you can't have the full energy to do this research. For example, when it comes to interior design, if the designer pays attention to the concept of lighting, when it comes to going all out, it is necessary to wait until the project is implemented. In other words, it has entered a mature stage. The technical support behind it is often dependent on developers, electrical lighting experts. But here are some concepts. There are two types here: the first category is technical lighting. Use how many lights and wattages to illuminate this space. More lighting design is actually the category of art lighting. He cares about the concepts of humanity, physiology, psychology and art. I have seen a thing some time ago. It is an Italian lighting agency. He surveyed the market all over the world. The result is an amazing number. Only 3-5% of the projects in the world are designed according to human standards. illumination. The point I want to make here is that the remaining 95-97% of the projects cannot be controlled without a dedicated designer. He certainly has these people to control. But why didn't you meet this technical requirement? It is because this profession has not been refined to this extent, so this is possible.
The third point, let me talk about the details. Managers often have a saying "details determine success or failure." I borrowed this sentence to go to the design, "details may affect the quality of a work." Until now, when designing interiors, designers have put most of their energy into the processing of space. Relatively detailed, he will invest less energy. It is also possible that the details are constrained due to processing difficulties. This kind of technology may not be a problem at all. I may have to think about it in a new way. This is a technical detail. There is also a detail called functional details, often out of my understanding and perception of space. I think this form needs a square or a triangle, but sometimes he will conflict with human things. For example, from the perspective of human engineering, this thing may require an arc, but when it is often in the joint, when the human thing conflicts with the designer, the designer generally does not easily give up the things that satisfy the human nature. This time it produces a functional detail, such as the corner of the column, he is a pointed one, and for people it may not be a perfect thing. But for a space concept, he is a good thing. At this time, it is necessary to deal with it through details.
There are also artistic details. When the designer pursues the perfect state of design, he is very mature in the big picture. And when a lot of things can't satisfy the designer's own pursuit, he will introduce the pilot to a subtle place.
Fourth, I think the team of practitioners in the interior design industry will continue to expand. Design should think from a different perspective. This trend has now emerged. For example, print advertising, artists and other industries, they sometimes enter our industry to present our works is also very good, we may distinguish this is not what our industry is doing, the reason is that his thinking point is different from us. Sometimes, it may be the fans of the authorities. At this time, it is difficult for you to break through. It is often possible to make a breakthrough if you go out and come back. For example, Mr. Chen, a graphic design master in Hong Kong, designed the White Sand Park in Changsha. Like China, an artist Ai Wei designed the Qiantang River Dyke. They are different from the starting point of people in the industry, so the personality is very clear. In addition, there is still a problem with graphic design and fashion design, and now it has entered a very fashionable era. A lot of things are fashionable, but in so many fields, I think that when clothing and planes sometimes express the concept of fashion, his sense of smell is not lower than that of interior design. So in this sense, graphic design has a very strong feeling. Sometimes, we will use the graphic design thinking mode to do our work. Basically, I will talk about these four points. thank you all!
Moderator: Thank you for the wonderful speech of Yan Wenqing. When I heard it, I felt that there was a lot of information. Second, I feel that there is still an old saying that Kung Fu is outside. If a designer's thinking is rich and organized, his works will also reflect such a style. Finally, I feel that Mr. Yan Wenqing’s speech is rigorous, pragmatic, and eclectic.
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