A complete list of semiconductor terms in Chinese and English!

The semiconductor industry is a technology that originated abroad, and many related technical terms are expressed in English. And because many practitioners have overseas experience, or they are accustomed to expressing related process and technical nodes in English, it causes many English terms to be translated into Chinese, and many people cannot compare them, or do not know how to translate. Here we have compiled the Chinese and English versions of some commonly used semiconductor terms, and I hope it will be helpful to everyone. If there is an error, please help to correct it, thank you!

Commonly used semiconductor Chinese-English comparison table

Ion implanter

LSS theory LindhandScharffandSchiotttheory, also known as "Linhand-Scharff-Schiott theory".

Channelingeffect

Range distribution

Depthdistribution

Projectedrange

Stopping distance

Stopping power

Standardstoppingcrosssection

Annealing

Activationenergy

Isothermal annealing

Laser annealing

Stress-induced defect

Preferred orientation

Mask-makingtechnology

Patterndistortion

Firstminification

Finalminification

Mastermask

Chromiumplate

Dryplate

Emulsionplate

See-throughplate

High resolution version highresolutionplate, HRP

Plateforultra-microminiaturization

Mask

Mask alignment

Alignmentprecision

Photoresist photoresist, also known as "photoresist".

Negative photoresist

Positive photoresist

Inorganic resist

Multilevelresist

Electron beam resist

X-ray photoresist X-rayresist

Scrubbing

Spinning

Photoresistcoating

Postbaking

Photolithography

X-ray lithography X-raylithography

Electron beam lithography

Ion beam lithography

Deep-UVlithography

Lithography machine maskaligner

Projection maskaligner

Exposure

Contactexposuremethod

Proximity exposure method

Optical projection exposure method

Electron beam exposure system electronbeamexposuresystem

Step-and-repeat system

Development

Linewidth

Strippingofphotoresist

Removingofphotoresistbyoxidation

Removingofphotoresistbyplasma

Etching

Dry etching

Reactive ion etching, RIE

Isotropic etching

Anisotropic etching

Reactive sputter etching

Ion milling ion beammilling, also known as "ion milling".

Plasmaetching

Undercutting

Lift-off technology, also known as "floating off technology".

Endpointmonitoring

Metallization

Interconnection

Multilevelmetallization

Electromigration

Reflow

Phosphorusilicateglass

Boron-phosphorosilicateglass

Passivation technology

Multilayer dielectric passivation

Scribing

Electron beam slicing

Sintering

Indentation

Thermocompressionbonding

Thermosonic bonding

Coldwelding

Spotwelding

Ballbonding

Wedgebonding

Inner lead bonding

Outer lead bonding

Beamlead

Mountingtechnology

Adhesion

Packaging

Metallicpackaging

Ceramic packaging

Flatpackaging

Plasticpackage

Glasspackaging

Micropackaging, also known as "micropackaging".

Shell package

Die

Leadbonding

Leadframe bonding

Tapeautomatedbonding, TAB

Laser bonding

Ultrasonic bonding

Infraredbonding

A collection of microelectronic dictionaries

(In alphabetical order)

A

Abruptjunction

Accelerated testing

Acceptor

Acceptoratom

Accumulation accumulation, accumulation

Accumulatingcontact

Accumulationregion

Accumulationlayer accumulation layer

Activeregion

Activecomponent

Activedevice active device

Activation

Activationenergy activation energy

Activeregion active (amplified) region

Admittance

Allowedband

Alloy-junctiondevice

Alloy junction device Aluminum (Aluminium) aluminum

Aluminum--oxide

Aluminumpassivation

Ambipolar

Ambienttemperature

Amorphous

Amplifier power amplifier loudspeaker amplifier

Analogue (Analog) comparator analog comparator Angstrom Angstrom

Anneal

Anisotropic

Anode

Arsenic (AS)

Auger

Augerprocess Auger process

Avalanche avalanche

Avalanchebreakdown

Avalancheexcitation

B

Backgroundcarrier

Backgrounddoping

Backward

Backwardbias

Ballastingresistor

Ballbond

Band band

Bandgap band gap

Barrier

Barrierlayer barrier layer

Barrierwidth Barrier width

Base

Basecontact

Basestretching base area expansion effect

Basetransittime Base transit time

Basetransportefficiency base area transport coefficient

Base-widthmodulation

Basisvector basis vector

Bias

Bilateralswitch

Binarycode binary code

Binarycompoundsemiconductor

Bipolar

BipolarJunctionTransistor (BJT) bipolar transistor

Bloch

Blockingband

Blockingcontact

Body-centered

Body-centredcubicstructure

Boltzmann

Bond bond, bonding

Bondingelectron Valence Electron

Bondingpad bonding point

Bootstrapcircuit bootstrap circuit

Bootstrappedemitterfollower bootstrapped emitter follower

Boron

Borosilicateglass

Boundarycondition

Boundelectron bound electron

Breadboard simulation board, experiment board

Breakdown

Breakover turn

Brillouin

Brillouinzone

Built-in

Build-inelectricfield

Bulk body/Bulkabsorption body absorption

Bulkgeneration body generation

Bulkrecombination body compound

Burn-in aging

Burnout

Buriedchannel

Buried diffusion region

C

Can shell

Capacitance

Capturecrosssection

Capturecarrier captures carriers

Carrier carrier, carrier

Carrybit

Carry-inbit carry input

Carry-outbit carry output

Cascade cascade

Case

Cathode

Center

Ceramic

Channel

Channel breakdown

Channel current

Channeldoping

Channelshortening

Channelwidth

Characteristicimpedance

Charge, charge

Charge-compensation effects

Chargeconservation

Chargeneutralitycondition

Chargedrive/exchange/sharing/transfer/storage

Chemmicaletching chemical etching method

Chemically-Polish chemical polishing

Chemmically-Mechanically Polish (CMP) chemical mechanical polishing Chip chip

Chipyield chip yield

Clamped

Clampingdiode

Cleavageplane

Clockrate clock frequency

Clockgenerator clock generator

Clockflip-flop clock flip-flop

Close-packed structure

Close-loop gain

Collector

Collision

CompensatedOP-AMP Compensated Op Amp

Common-base/collector/emitterconnection common base/collector/emitter connection

Common-gate/drain/sourceconnection Common-gate/drain/source connection

Common-mode gain

Common-mode input

Common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)

Compatibility

Compensation

Compensatedimpurities

Compensated semiconductor

Complementary Darlington circuit Complementary Darlington circuit

ComplementaryMetal-Oxide-SemiconductorField-Effect-Transistor(CMOS)

Complementary metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor

Complementaryerrorfunction

Computer-aideddesign(CAD)/test(CAT)/manufacture(CAM)

Make

Compound Semiconductor

Conductance

Conductionband (edge)

Conductionlevel/state

Conductor

Conductivity

Configuration

Conlomb Coulomb

ConpledConfigurationDevices structure configuration

Constants physical constants

Constantenergysurface

Constant-sourcediffusion

Contact

Contamination

Continuityequation

Contacthole

Contactpotential

Continuitycondition

Contradoping

Controlled

Converter

Conveyer transmitter

Copper interconnection system

Couping

Covalent

Crossover

Critical

Crossunder

Crucible

Crystaldefect/face/orientation/lattice

grid

Currentdensity

Curvature

Cutoff cutoff

Currentdrift/dirve/sharing

CurrentSense current sampling

Curvature

Custom integrated circuit

Cylindrical

Czochralshicrystal vertical single crystal

Czochralskitechnique Czochralskitechnique (Cz method Czochralski crystal J)

D

Danglingbonds Dangling Bond

Darkcurrent

Deadtime

Debyelength

De.broglie

Decderate

Decibel (dB) decibel

Decode

Deepacceptorlevel is deeply affected by the main energy level

Deepdonorlevel

Deepimpuritylevel

Deeptrap

Defeat defect

Degeneratesemiconductor

Degeneracy degree

Degradation

DegreeCelsius(centigrade)/Kelvin Celsius/Kelvin

Delay Density

Densityofstates

Depletion exhaustion

Depletion approximation

Depletioncontact

Depletiondepth

Depletioneffect

Depletionlayer depletion layer

DepletionMOS depletion MOS

Depletionregion

Depositedfilm

Deposition process

Designrules

Die chip (plural dice)

Diode diode

Dielectric

Dielectricisolation

Difference-mode input

Differentialamplifier

Differentialcapacitance

Diffusedjunction

Diffusion

Diffusioncoefficient

Diffusionconstant

Diffusivity

Diffusioncapacitance/barrier/current/furnace

Digitalcircuit

Dipoledomain

Dipolelayer

Direct-coupling

Direct-gapsemiconductor

Directtransition

Discharge

Discretecomponent

Dissipation

Distribution

Distributedcapacitance

Distributedmodel

Displacement displacement

Donor Donor

Donorexhaustion

Dopant dopant

Doped semiconductor

Dopingconcentration

Double-diffusiveMOS (DMOS) double-diffusive MOS.

Drift drift Driftfield drift electric field

Driftmobility migration rate

Dryetching

Dry/wetoxidation dry/wet oxidation

Dose dose

Dutycycle duty cycle

Dual-in-linepackage (DIP) dual-in-line package

Dynamics

Dynamiccharacteristics

Dynamicimpedance

E

Earlyeffect

Earlyfailure

Effectivemass

Einsteinrelation(ship)

ElectricEraseProgrammableReadOnlyMemory (E2PROM) one-time electrically erasable read-only memory

Electrode

Electrominggratim

Electronaffinity electron affinity

Electronic-grade

Electron-beamphoto-resistexposure photoresist electron beam exposure

Electrongas

Electron-gradewater electronic grade pure water

Electrontrappingcenter

ElectronVolt(eV)

Electrostatic

Element element/component/accessory

Elementalsemiconductor

Ellipse

Ellipsoid ellipsoid

Emitter

Emitter-coupledlogic

Emitter-coupledpair

Emitterfollower follower

Emptyband

Emittercrowdingeffect emitter edge (crowding) effect

Endurancetest=lifetest

Energystate

Energymomentumdiagram energy-momentum (EK) diagram

Enhancementmode enhanced mode

EnhancementMOS

MOSEntefic (low) eutectic

Environmentaltest

Epitaxial

Epitaxial layer

Epitaxialslice epitaxial wafer

Expitaxy

Equivalentcurcuit equivalent circuit

Equilibriummajority/minoritycarriers balance majority/minority carriers

ErasableProgrammableROM (EPROM) can access (program) memory

Errorfunctioncomplement

Etch etching

Etchant etchant

Etchingmask resist mask

Excesscarrier

Excitationenergy

Excited state

Exciton

Extrapolation

Extrinsic

Extrinsicsemiconductor impurity semiconductor

F

Face-centered

Falltime

Fan-in

Fan-out

Fastrecovery

Fastsurfacestates

Feedback

Fermilevel

Fermi-DiracDistribution

Femipotential

Fickequation Fick equation (diffusion)

Fieldeffecttransistor

Fieldoxide

Filledband

Film

Flashmemory flash memory

Flatband

Flatpack

Flickernoise (change) noise

Flip-floptoggle flip-flop

Floatinggate

Fluorideetch hydrogen fluoride etching

Forbiddenband

Forwardbias

Forwardblocking/conducting

Frequencydeviationnoise

Frequencyresponse frequency response

Function function

G

Gain Gain Gallium-Arsenide (GaAs) Potassium Arsenide

Gamyrayr rays

Gate gate, gate, control pole

Gate oxide

Gauss (ian) Gauss

Gaussiandistributionprofile Gaussian doping profile

Generation-recombination

Geometries geometric dimensions

Germanium (Ge) Germanium

Graded

Graded(gradual)channel

Gradedjunction

Grain

Gradient

Grownjunction

Guardring

Gummel-Poommodel

Gunn-effect Dirichlet effect

H

Hardeneddevice Radiation Hardened Device

Heatofformation

Heatsink radiator, heat sink

Heavy/lightholeband

Heavysaturation

Hell-effect Hall effect

Heterojunction

Heterojunctionstructure

HeterojunctionBipolarTransistor (HBT) heterojunction bipolar crystal

Highfieldproperty

High-performanceMOS.(H-MOS) high performance

MOS.Hormalized normalization

Horizontal epitaxial reactor

Hotcarrior

Hybridintegration

I

Image-force

Impactionization

Impedance

Imperfectstructure incomplete structure

Implantation dose

Implantedion

Impurity

Impurityscattering magazine scattering

Incrementalresistance resistance increment (differential resistance)

In-contactmask contact mask

Indiumtinoxide (ITO)

Inducedchannel

Infrared

Injection

Inputoffsetvoltage Input offset voltage

Insulator

InsulatedGateFET (IGFET) insulated gate

FETIntegratedinjectionlogic integrated injection logic

Integration integration, integration

Interconnection

Interconnectiontimedelay Interconnection delay

Interdigitatedstructure

Interface interface

Interference

International system of unions

Internallyscattering

Interpolation

Intrinsic

Intrinsicsemiconductor

Inverseoperation

Inversion inversion

Inverter

Ion ion

Ionbeam ion beam

Ionetching ion etching

Ionimplantation ion implantation

Ionization

Ionizationenergy

Irradiation

Isolationland

Isotropic

J

JunctionFET (JFET) junction field effect transistor

Junctionisolation junction isolation

Junctionspacing

Junctionside-wall

L

Latchup

Lateral

Lattice lattice

Layout

Latticebinding/cell/constant/defect/distortion Lattice binding force/unit cell/lattice/lattice Changshu

/Lattice Defects/Lattice Distortion

Leakagecurrent (leakage) leakage current

Levelshifting

Lifetime

linearity

Linkedbond covalent bond

LiquidNitrogen

Liquid-phase epitaxial growth technique

Lithography

LightEmittingDiode (LED)

LoadlineorVariable load line

Locating and Wiring layout and routing

Longitudinal

Logicswing logic swing

Lorentz

Lumpedmodel Lumped model

M

Majoritycarrier

Mask mask, lithography

Masklevel mask number

Maskset mask set

Mass-actionlaw mass conservation law

Master-slaveDflip-flop

Matching

Maxwell

Meanfreepath

Meanderedemitterjunction comb emitter junction

Meantimebeforefailure (MTBF) average working time

Megeto-resistance magnetoresistance

Mesa countertop

MESFET-MetalSemiconductor Metal Semiconductor FET

Metallization

Microelectronictechnique

Microelectronics

Millenindices Millenindices

Minoritycarrier

Misfit mismatch

Mismatching

Mobileions

Mobility mobility

Module module

Modulate modulation

Molecularcrystal

MonolithicIC Monolithic ICMOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor

Mos.Transistor(MOST)MOS.Transistor

Multiplication

Modulator modulation

Multi-chipIC Multi-chip IC

Multi-chipmodule (MCM) multi-chip module

Multiplicationcoefficient

N

Nakedchip unpackaged chip (die)

Negativefeedback

Negativeresistance

Nesting

Negative-temperature-coefficient

Noisemargin

Nonequilibrium unbalanced

Nonrolatile non-volatile (volatile)

Normallyoff/on

Numericalanalysis

O

Occupiedband full band

Officienay power

Offset offset, misalignment

Onstandby standby state

Ohmiccontact

Opencircuit

Operatingpoint

Operatingbias

Operationalamplifier (OPAMP) operational amplifier

Opticalphoton=photon photon

Opticalquenching

Opticaltransition

Optical-coupledisolator

Organicsemiconductor

Orientation crystal orientation, orientation

Outline shape

Out-of-contactmask non-contact mask

Outputcharacteristic

Outputvoltageswing output voltage swing

Overcompensation

Over-current protection

Overshoot

Over-voltage protection

Overlap

Overload

Oscillator oscillator

Oxide

Oxidation

Oxidepassivation

P

Package package

Pad pressure welding point

Parameter

Parasiticeffect

Parasiticoscillation

Passination

Passivecomponent

Passivedevice passive device

Passivesurface passivation interface

Parasitictransistor

Peak-pointvoltage

Peakvoltage Peak voltage

Permanent-storagecircuit permanent storage circuit

Period

Periodictable

Permeable-base

Phase-lockloop

Phasedrift

Phononspectra phonon spectrum

Photoconduction

Photodiode

Photoelectriccell Photoelectric Cell

Photoelectric effect

Photoenicdevices

Photolithographicprocess

(photo)resist (photosensitive) anti-corrosion agent

Pin

Pinchoff

Pinning of Fermi level (effect)

Planarprocess

Planartransistor

Plasma

Plezoelectriceffect piezoelectric effect

Poissonequation

Pointcontact

Polarity

Polycrystal

Polymer semiconductor

Poly-silicon

Potential

Potentialbarrier

Potentialwell

Powerdissipation

Powertransistor power transistor

Preamplifier preamplifier

Primaryflat

Principalaxes

Print-circuitboard (PCB) printed circuit board

Probability

Probe

Process

Propagationdelay transmission delay

Pseudopotentialmethod is emerging

Punchthrough

Pulsetriggering/modulating Pulse triggering/modulating Pulse

WidenModulator (PWM) pulse width modulation

Punchthrough

Push-pullstage

Q

Qualityfactor

Quantization

Quantum

Quantumefficiency quantum effect

Quantummechanics

Quasi-Fermi-level Quasi-Fermi-level

Quartz quartz

R

Radiationconductivity

Radiation damage

Radiationfluxdensity

Radiationhardening

Radiationprotection

Radiative-recombination

Radioactive

Reachthrough

Reactivesputteringsource

Readdiode

Recombination

Recoverydiode recovery diode

Reciprocallattice

Recoverytime recovery time

Rectifier (tube)

Rectifyingcontact

Reference reference point

Refractiveindex

Register

Registration alignment

Regulate control adjustment

Relaxationlifetime

Reliability

Resonance

Resistance

Resistor

Resistivity

Regulator

Relaxation

Resonantfrequency

Responsetime

Reverse

Reversebias

S

Samplingcircuit sampling circuit

Sapphire Sapphire (Al2O3)

Satellitevalley

Saturatedcurrentrange current saturation area

Saturationregion

Saturation

Scaleddown scaled down

Scattering

Schockleydiode

Schottky Schottky

Schottkybarrier Schottky barrier

Schottkycontact Schottkycontact

Schrodingen

Scribinggrid

Secondaryflat

Seedcrystal

Segregation

Selectivity

Selfaligned

Selfdiffusion

Semiconductor

Semiconductor-controlledrectifier SCR

Sendsitivity sensitivity

Serial serial / serial

Seriesinductance series inductance

Settletime establishment time

Sheetresistance sheet resistance

Shield shield

Shortcircuit

Shotnoise

Shunt diversion

Sidewallcapacitance

Side wall capacitor Signal signal

Silicaglass quartz glass

Silicon

Siliconcarbide silicon carbide

Silicondioxide (SiO2)

SiliconNitride (Si3N4) Silicon Nitride

SiliconOnInsulator

Siliverwhiskers

Simplecubic

Singlecrystal

Sink Shen

Skineffect

Snaptime sudden change time

Sneakpath sneak path

Sulethreshold subthreshold

Solarbattery/cell solar cell

Solidcircuit

SolidSolubility

Sonband subband

Source

Sourcefollower

Spacecharge

Specificheat (PT) heat

Speed-powerproduct Spherical spherical

Spin Spin Split

Spontaneousemission spontaneous launch

Spreadingresistance

Sputter Sputtering Stackingfault Stacking fault

Staticcharacteristic

Stimulated emission

Stimulatedrecombination stimulated recombination

Storagetime storage time

Stress

Straggle deviation

Sublimation

Substrate

Substitutional

Superlattice

Supply Power Surface

Surgecapacity

Subscript subscript

Switching time

Switch switch

T

Tailing extension

Terminal

Tensor tensorTensorial tensor

Thermalactivation

Thermalconductivity

Thermalequilibrium

ThermalOxidation

Thermalresistance

Thermalsink heat sink

Thermalvelocity

Thermoelectricpovoer temperature difference electromotive force rate

Thick-filmtechnique

Thin-filmhybridIC

Thin-FilmTransistor (TFT) thin film crystal

Threshlod threshold

Thyistor

Transconductance

Transfercharacteristic

Transferelectron

Transferfunction Transient

Transistoraging (stress) transistor aging

Transittime transit time

Transition

Transition-metalsilica Transition-metalsilica

Transitionprobability

Transitionregion

Transport Transverse

Trap trapping trapping

Trappedcharge

Trianglegenerator Triangle wave generator

Triboelectricity

Trigger

Trim adjustment

Triplediffusion

Truthtable truth table

Tolerahce tolerance

Tunnel(ing)

Tunnelcurrent

Turnover

Turn-offtime

U

Ultraviolet

Unijunction

Unipolar

Unitcell original (meta) cell

Unity-gainfrequency

Unilateral-switch unilateral switch

V

Vacancy Vacancy Vacuum

Valence(value)band price band Valuebandedge price band top

Valencebond valence bond Vapourphase vapor phase

Varactor Varistor Varistor

Vibration Vibration Voltage

W

Wafer chip

Waveequation wave equation

Waveguide

Wavenumber

Wave-particle duality

Wear-out burned

Wirerouting

Workfunction

Worst-case device Worst-case device

Y

Yield yield

Z

Zenerbreakdown

Zonemelting

A complete list of semiconductor terms in Chinese and English!

SnSbCu Babbitt Wire

Babbitt wire is with tin as the base, the product is added with certain amount of antimony, copper

or other improved elements.

Sn Sb7Cu3 Babbit metal is suitable for metal spraying on the end face of metalized film capacitor. With strong adhesive force, good weldability and low loss angle, it is an ideal metal spraying material for laminated capacitor.

Other trade marks are suitable to use CMT, TIG and MIG technology to manufacture sliding bearing bush material layer. It is of high bonding strength with substrate, with material utilization rate of 70~80%. It has small amount of ingredient segregation without any loose or slag inclusion. The internal control standard of the alloy composition is prevailing over GB/T8740-2013. Babbi1 metal added with improved elements can substantially enhance the service life.




Snsbcu Babbitt Wire,Overlaying Materials,Thermal Spray Babbitt Wire,Babbitt Wire

Shaoxing Tianlong Tin Materials Co.,Ltd. , https://www.tianlongspray.com

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