Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to strengthen the safety management of railway transportation, ensure the safety and smoothness of railway transportation, and protect personal safety, property safety and other legitimate rights and interests, according to the Railway Law of the People's Republic of China and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Safe Production, Formulate this Regulation. Article 2 These Regulations apply to the safety protection of railway transportation within the territory of the People's Republic of China and activities related to the safety protection of railway transportation. Article 3 The safety management of railway transportation adheres to the principle of safety first and prevention first. Article 4 The competent department of railways under the State Council shall be responsible for the safety supervision and administration of railway transportation throughout the country. The railway administration institution established by the competent department of railways under the State Council (hereinafter referred to as the railway management agency) is responsible for the safety supervision and administration of railway transportation within the region. Article 5 The local people's governments along the railway line and the local production safety supervision and management departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with their respective duties, do a good job in railway transportation safety, strengthen railway transportation safety education, and implement the road safety joint responsibility system. To prevent and stop acts that endanger the safety of railway transportation, and to coordinate and handle matters related to railway transportation safety. Article 6 Public security organs shall, according to their division of responsibilities, maintain the public order of railway stations such as stations and trains and the order of public security along the railways. Article 7 Railway transportation enterprises shall strengthen the safety management of railway transportation, establish and improve the safety production management system, set up safety management institutions, and ensure the capital investment necessary for railway transportation safety. Railway transportation staff should stick to their posts, perform standard operations in accordance with procedures, and perform their duties with due diligence to ensure transportation safety. Article 8 The competent railway authorities and railway administrations of the State Council shall make sudden public incidents such as public health emergencies, sudden railway public security incidents, major natural disasters and fire accidents, major railway transportation safety accidents and other railway transportation safety and smoothness. , develop emergency plans. The railway transport enterprise shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State, establish and improve the emergency plan of the enterprise and clarify matters such as emergency command and rescue. Article 9 No unit or individual may damage, damage or illegally occupy facilities, equipment, railway signs and railway land for railway transportation. Any unit or individual has the obligation to protect railway transportation facilities, equipment, railway signs and railway land, and to discover damage, damage or illegal occupation of railway transportation facilities, equipment, railway signs, railway land and other acts affecting railway transportation safety. It shall report to the railway administrative department of the State Council, the railway administrative agency, the public security organ, the local people's government at various levels or the relevant departments, or notify the railway transportation enterprise in a timely manner. The departments that receive the report or report or the railway transportation enterprises that have received the notice shall promptly handle them according to their respective duties. Units or individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the maintenance of railway transportation safety shall be rewarded with commendation. Chapter II Safety of Railway Lines Article 10 Railway line safety protection areas shall be established on both sides of the railway line. The scope of the railway line safety protection zone shall be the distance from the foot of the railway line embankment, the top of the road or the outer side of the railway bridge: (1) Urban area, not less than 8 meters; (2) Residential inhabited by urban suburbs District, not less than 10 meters; (3) residential areas of villages and towns, not less than 12 meters; (4) other areas, not less than 15 meters. The specific scope of the railway line safety protection zone shall be proposed by the railway management agency, and the local people's government at or above the county level shall be delimited according to the principle of ensuring railway transportation safety and saving land. Where the railway land can meet the requirements of the preceding paragraph, the railway management agency shall delineate the railway line safety protection zone within the scope of the railway land. If the railway line safety protection area overlaps with the highway construction control area, the river management area or the water conservancy project management and protection scope, it shall be reported to the local people's government at or above the county level after consultation by the railway management agency, the highway management agency and the water administrative department. Railway transportation enterprises shall set up standard piles at the boundary of railway line safety protection areas, and set up protective facilities such as fences and fences as needed. Where a special railway within an enterprise or unit needs to demarcate a railway line safety protection zone, it shall be delimited in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of this Article. Article 11 In the railway line safety protection zone, except for the necessary railway construction, operation, and rescue activities, no unit or individual may perform the following acts: (1) constructing buildings and structures; (2) borrowing soil and sand dredging , trenching; (3) goaf operations; (4) stacking and hanging items. No unit or individual may burn livestock in the railway line safety protection zone, stock livestock, plant trees that affect the safety of railway lines and trees that are mixed with traffic. No unit or individual may discharge or drain the railway line safety protection area and dump garbage and other harmful substances. Next#
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